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What are the common properties of oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) alloys?

TWI Frequently asked questions

by Paul Jackson

The composition and physical properties of two commercially-available oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) alloys (one iron-based, the other nickel-based) are given in the tables below.

  Composition (wt%)
Name Ni Fe Cr Al Ti C Yttrium Oxide
INCONEL MA754 78 1.0 20 0.3 0.5 0.05 0.6
INCOLOY MA956 - 74 20 4.5 0.5 0.05 0.5

The physical properties of the above materials, at room temperature and at 1000°C, are shown in the next table:

Property MA754 MA956
Melting point (°C) 1400 1482
Density (gcm -3) 8.3 7.2
  Room Temp 1000°C Room Temp 1000°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion (/K) 12.2x10 -6 17.0x10 -6 11.3x10 -6 14.9x10 -6
Thermal conductivity (W/m.K) 14.3 32.6 10.9 25.5
Specific heat (J/kg.K) 440 695 469 741
Electrical resistivity (µ Ω.m) 1.08 1.16 1.31 1.43
Modulus of elasticity (GPa) 203 133 269 191

Further information

What is an oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) alloy?
How are oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) alloys produced?