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What are the disadvantages of arc spraying?

TWI Frequently asked questions

by Suman Shrestha

The main disadvantages associated with arc spraying include:
  • The process can be used to spray only electrically conductive materials that are available in a suitable wire form. It is not suitable for spraying cermets or ceramics.

  • A large amount of fume and dust is produced, requiring the operator to wear suitable breathing apparatus and protective clothing.

  • In general the coating quality does not match that achieved using plasma and HVOF spraying processes.

  • Arc sprayed coatings generally contain more porosity and higher amounts of oxide and have lower bond strengths compared with coatings deposited by plasma and HVOF spraying.